on 29-03-2014 02:37 PM
Earth Hour is a crazy idea that environmentalists have not thought through. How can turning off your lights for an hour whilst still have your sound system, your air-conditioner, your dishwasher, your computer etc devouring electricity?
Earth Hour is nothing but an ineffective feel-good event.
It leads us to believe that we’re doing something for the climate while distracting us from the real problems and solutions.
Although the organisers are careful to not promise anything, many participants clearly think that switching off their lights will help tackle global warming by cutting CO2. But we cut only a little bit.
Earth Hour is about switching off the lights, not your computer, your internet, your heater or cooler or dishwasher or anything else that would be inconvenient. So you’re really switching off only a tiny part of your emissions.
If all the turned-off lights were turned into emission reductions they would not amount to much.
It would likely be the equivalent of China halting its CO2 emissions for less than four minutes.
But even this is unrealistic because in the real world power plants keep running to accommodate usage from all other uses and the potential surge after the hour ends. The power sector thinks the net reduction is close to zero.
And even this forgets that almost all participants light candles instead. But candles are almost 100 times less efficient than incandescent light bulbs, and more than 300 times less efficient than fluorescent lights.
Light one candle and it will emit as much CO2 as you were saving. Light a bunch of candles and you’ll have emitted much more CO2. So Earth Hour may actually increase CO2 emissions.
But there is something much more disturbing about this celebration of darkness.
While more than a billion people across the globe make a symbol of forgoing non-essential electrical power for one hour a year, another 1.3 billion people across the developing world will continue to live without electricity as they do every other night of the year.
Almost three billion people still burn dung, twigs and other traditional fuels indoors to cook and keep warm. These fuels give off noxious fumes that kill an estimated 3.5 million people each year, mostly women and children.
It was the advent of widespread electrical power that freed us from some of these harmful practices that still affect large parts of the developing world. Electric stoves and heaters have ended the scourge of indoor air pollution.
It goes without saying that electric power has brought near innumerable benefits to mankind
So instead of pretending that a minuscule reduction of electricity usage for an hour in rich countries will fix the climate, why don’t we promote better solutions that will actually reduce emissions while extending the gains of modern energy to all people across the globe?
Our climate policies during the past 20 years have managed to cut very little CO2. Just like Earth Hour, they reflect an inefficient and misguided preference for feeling good over doing good.
In 2012, solar and wind power was subsidised by $60 billion. For all this extra money we spent on energy, we generated just 0.3 per cent of global energy from wind and 0.04 per cent from solar. The emission savings from that translate into climate benefits of just over $1bn. Ninety-seven cents of every dollar invested was wasted.
This is relevant not only for people in developing countries who are still yearning for access to electricity. With ever stronger green goals and consequent rising energy prices, 17 per cent of British households are energy poor.
In Germany, household electricity prices have increased by 80 per cent since 2000 and their subsidies are at a high of $33bn a year. About seven million households now live in energy poverty.
Today’s renewable technologies remain expensive and unreliable, and they are far from making a breakthrough.
Even with optimistic assumptions, the International Energy Agency estimates that by 2035, we will produce just 2.4 per cent of our energy from wind and under 1 per cent from solar.
on 31-03-2014 06:46 PM
The chemistry of Earth Hour - 1 candle x 1 hour = 8 x the CO2 from 1 lightbulb x 1 hour
on 31-03-2014 06:52 PM
“Hello, everyone. This thread is getting a little off-topic. Could we please bring the discussion back to "Earth hour Total waste of time & adds to pollution". Thanks!”
on 31-03-2014 06:53 PM
Have you also used your chemistry knowledge by working out how much CO2 was produced by public buildings all over the world turning offall their lights for an hour and replacing them with ...darkness?
on 31-03-2014 06:57 PM
on 31-03-2014 07:03 PM
@siggie-reported-by-alarmists wrote:How sad for you Karen......while you were celebrating the dark ages.
I was celebrating the HAH......what is that you ask?
Human Achievement Hour (HAH) is a celebration of individual freedom and appreciation of the achievements and innovations that people have used to improve their lives throughout history. To celebrate Human Achievement Hour, participants need only to spend the hour from 8:30 pm to 9:30 pm on March 29 enjoying the benefits of capitalism and human innovation: Gather with friends in the warmth of a heated home, watch television, take a hot shower, drink a beer, call a loved one on the phone, or listen to music.
Instead of Hysterical Alarmists sitting in the dark sulking , perhaps they should try to use their resources and attempt to solve their problems, by developing technologies and create a positive future...........
I agree 100% siggie-reported-by-alarmists
on 31-03-2014 07:14 PM
on 01-04-2014 10:05 AM
@nero_wulf wrote:
@siggie-reported-by-alarmists wrote:How sad for you Karen......while you were celebrating the dark ages.
I was celebrating the HAH......what is that you ask?
Human Achievement Hour (HAH) is a celebration of individual freedom and appreciation of the achievements and innovations that people have used to improve their lives throughout history. To celebrate Human Achievement Hour, participants need only to spend the hour from 8:30 pm to 9:30 pm on March 29 enjoying the benefits of capitalism and human innovation: Gather with friends in the warmth of a heated home, watch television, take a hot shower, drink a beer, call a loved one on the phone, or listen to music.
Instead of Hysterical Alarmists sitting in the dark sulking , perhaps they should try to use their resources and attempt to solve their problems, by developing technologies and create a positive future...........
I agree 100% siggie-reported-by-alarmists
Indeed....
on 01-04-2014 10:21 AM
@nero_wulf wrote:The chemistry of Earth Hour - 1 candle x 1 hour = 8 x the CO2 from 1 lightbulb x 1 hour
About candles and the dioxide of carbon.I worked out the chemistry of it to find out how much CO2 is produced by a candle compared to that from an equivalent electric light bulb.Based on a paraffin wax candle which burns according to the equation:C25H52 + 38O2 --> 25CO2 + 26H2O Mol.wt. of C25H52 = (25x12)+(52x1) = 352 Mol.wt. of CO2 = (1x12)+(2x16) = 44 So 352g of wax yeilds (25x44) = 1100g of CO2A household candle of 50g will burn for about 4 hours, so 1 hour will burn 12.5g of candle,and produce 12.5/352 x 1100 = 39g of CO2 per hour.Coal burning power stations produce from about 0.8g to 1.35g of CO2 per Watt hour of generated power.If a 5 Watt bulb (night light) is taken as being equivalent to a candle, and assuming 1g per Watt hour as the CO2 produced by the power station, the 5 Watt bulb will produce only 5g of CO2 per hour, which is about 1/8th of the CO2 output of the candle.Obviously all candles should be burnt immediately to save the planet.
You forgot the link to the original source to give credit to the author
on 01-04-2014 12:27 PM
Could the author be this quite well known Author ?
Ian C. MacMillan is the Dhirubhai Ambani Professor of Innovation and Entrepreneurship at the University of Pennsylvania’s Wharton School. He is also the executive director of the school’s Sol C. Snider Entrepreneurial Research Center. He has taught at Columbia University, Northwestern University, and New York University.
He has been a director of companies in the travel, import-export, and pharmaceutical businesses in the United States, South Africa, Canada, Hong Kong, and Japan. He has also consulted for numerous companies, including Microsoft, DuPont, General Electric, IBM, and Citibank.
MacMillan is the author or a coauthor of books and articles on new ventures, innovation, organizational politics, and strategy formulation
http://hbr.org/authors/macmillan
MacMillan received a BS in chemical engineering from the University of Witwatersrand, in Johannesburg, and both a master’s degree and a doctorate in management from the University of South Africa.
on 01-04-2014 01:06 PM
This guy would know what he is talking about .......
Prior to joining the academic world, MacMillan was a chemical engineer and gained experience in gold and uranium mining, chemical and explosives manufacturing, oil refining, and soap and food production; he was also a scientist at the South African Atomic Energy Board.
http://discoverydrivengrowth.com/site/authors/