on 02-05-2013 09:13 AM
And not just because it would make us all feel warm and fuzzy. There are good, hard-headed economic arguments for increasing our disability spend which is currently below many OECD countries.
PAUL Prendergast is the father of a 26-year-old daughter who - he states proudly - enjoys an "active social life, attendance of a drama group and a dance group and 10-pin bowling".
But Mr Prendergast's daughter also has Down syndrome and, like many ageing parents of a disabled child, he worries about his daughter's future. He fears she will end up in an aged care facility when he and his wife die.
"This thought fills us with dread as our daughter's quality of life would evaporate should she be housed far from her friends and activities," he wrote in a submission to the Productivity Commission's 2010 inquiry into disability care.
Trevor and Trish Browning's daughter died at just 13. In their submission, they describe the "constant battle to get assistance" for their daughter who suffered Rhett syndrome.
"We had to fight for every aid and facility" they wrote. "We saw so many people just give up in despair as they did not have the stamina or time to take on the myriad Government departments and agencies that purport to provide services."
These are just two of the heartbreaking stories contained in the more than 1000 public submissions to the Commission's inquiry. They detail the "emotional and financial roller coaster", the "humiliation and isolation" and "unrelenting and huge" stresses of living with a disability in this country.
Truth is, disability could happen to any one of us, at any time.
All of us face the very real possibility of having a child with a disability or suffering from a catastrophic injury ourselves.
So all Australians have an interest in providing better services and care for the sick and the disabled.
And not just because it would make us all feel warm and fuzzy. There are good, hard-headed economic arguments for increasing our disability spend which is currently below many OECD countries.
Australia has the seventh lowest employment rate for people with disabilities in the OECD.
Better support for disabled people wanting to enter the workforce could lift gross domestic product by a full percentage point by 2050, or $32 billion in today's prices, according to the Productivity Commission. Not only would these new workers pay income tax, they would require less income support.
There would be other benefits, too, from improving the wellbeing of people with disabilities and their carers, efficiency gains through better provision of services and reduced strain on hospital budgets from caring for disabled people.
"The bottom line is that benefits of the NDIS would significantly exceed the additional costs of the scheme," the Commission found.
Which leaves us with the thorny question of just who is going to pay?
In outlining the extra $6.5 billion a year needed to bring disability care funding up to acceptable levels, the Productivity Commission did not stipulate how this should be funded. But it did stress the funding would need to be secure and stable into the future.
Raising the GST was one option canvassed. A Medicare-style levy was the other and it appears the Government is readying to do just that in the May Budget.
The Government currently raises $9.6 billion a year through the Medicare levy which is a 1.5 per cent tax on all taxpayers earning more than around $24,000. Boosting this levy by 0.5 percentage points would raise an extra $3.2 billion a year. A person earning $50,000 would pay about $250 more a year.
Alternatively, the Government could impose a separate 1 per cent "disability care and support premium" which would raise around $6.4 billion a year - enough to fund the NDIS in its entirety.
There are several advantages to such a levy, particularly if badged as an insurance premium. According to the Commission: "There is some value in using the word `premium' instead of tax or levy because it would make it clear that every taxpayer is getting a service - namely an insurance product, that provides him or her with disability supports if they are required."
But let's not sugar coat it.
Any new levy would essentially be an increase to all personal income tax rates.
Such a hike would go some way to taking back some of the unsustainable tax cuts handed out by the Howard and Rudd governments which were funded by a once-in-a-century mining boom which has just run out of puff.
The downside of a levy is that it would add more complexity to the already complex tax system. But given the unpopularity of raising personal income tax rates, such chicanery may be necessary.
There is also a risk that a disabilities levy would make people less inclined to make separate charitable donations to disability care. But the certainty of funding would be worth it.
If set too low, the levy could also risk giving the false impression that it fully funds the cost of the scheme. Indeed, the Medicare levy doesn't come close to funding all Medicare linked services.
The bottom line is that the money for disability care must come from somewhere. And that somewhere is us.
The Government must make every effort to cut wasteful spending and remove unfair tax concessions. But it's clear that taxes must rise too to meet the Budget challenge.
So how about it? Are you willing to chip in a little extra to support those suffering the most in our community, like the Prendergasts and the Brownings?
Are you willing to pay a little insurance for the fact that it could be you, or someone you love, one day? I am.
on 02-05-2013 11:38 AM
As with a lot of the unveiling of government programs and initiatives, the them and us attitude raises it's ugly head.
I don't think people are outrightly denying fellow human beings a decent quality of life, I think they are sceptical and suspicious of how the money needed to fund the programs will transpire and more so, how effectively it will be utilised.. Isn't it prudent to question and iron out potential faults before something is implemented.
I have a huge problem with bureaucratic waste.........what percentage of the actual dollar will get to Iza's sister after it has been shuffled about different departments? I think it would most likely be less than 20%......Monman might have the actual figures of the value of the dollar in a government setting (Monman, I say that respectfully not out of jest)
My issue is that the money has already been collected for these services, the fact that it cant be spent on what it should be is my concern and throwing more money at it will not fix the issues.
The current pool of money needs to be used more effectively to get a desired outcome.
As someone pointed out people are not treated for preventative care in any way, its all done on a crisis basis after the problems have been allowed to occur and this in creases the cost of care out of the ball park.
on 02-05-2013 11:40 AM
PD: ".......there is a better than even chance that there will be a severe disability as a result of a crash......"
ABS
Motor vehicle traffic accidents caused 22% of long-term conditions resulting from injury.
Swedish Study: Association for the Advancement of Automotive Medicine
Almost 10% of all car occupants with AIS1 injuries sustain a permanent medical impairment. It is therefore important to include minor injuries leading to impairment when measuring health losses due to road traffic crashes.
Do you have a reference PD?
on 02-05-2013 11:41 AM
Iza, as I said earlier, I've worked with people with intellectual disabilities and worked for an organization where I and others worked with people with disability. I'm not a professional in the area ... I'm more of a "this obviously isn't working and we need to find better solutions" kind of person.
To be quite honest, it breaks my heart that none of the approaches taken by the Federal government over the last couple of decades have been adequate.
I've been involved with absolutely tragic cases ... I've cried ... and I've tried to find solutions ... only to see that there weren't any.
I think that the way Australia treats people with disability is an absolute waste and it could be improved so much.
I don't know if Alzheimers is counted as an illness or a disability, ?:| but I saw my Dad suffer through that and it was certainly a situation analogous to people with a disability ...
on 02-05-2013 11:42 AM
Should I ever find myself in such a position I will still be paying for everything MYSELF, but I ain't prepared to pay for YOU TOO.
Unless your name is Packer or Palmer or the like, you wouldn't have enough money.
on 02-05-2013 11:42 AM
REALLY? both my husband and i work full time hours, mon-fri. Occassionally, hubby will work a saturday too.
He is paying just over $4000 a quarter on tax, and i am paying just over $3000 a quarter on tax. I think the govt is getting enough out of this household! They want another $600, and label it as they will... (medicare levy to fund the NDIS) pfft.... be lucky if $1 of that $600 actually goes into helping one family at the end of the day!
Sorry... but i earned my right to sit and have my one coffee outing a week, along with all the other hard working tax payers here.
I dont live my life by *what if* .... wouldnt leave the house otherwise!
(what if i have a car accident)
Thank God there's at least one more person around here that isn't pulling the bleeding heart game and on the want for more than they are willing to pay for :^O
Can we swap tax bills please? 😉
I'd happily pay yours if you pay mine, but I doubt you'd go for the offer :^O
on 02-05-2013 11:43 AM
And that is exactly the reply I expected.
Happy I didn't disappoint you then :^O
on 02-05-2013 11:49 AM
I don't know about everyone else but we pay road and garbage rates .I know that others also use the service and I know that our contribution alone wouldn't cover the running costs.
on 02-05-2013 11:50 AM
Unless your name is Packer or Palmer or the like, you wouldn't have enough money.
And just how much money do you think I might need to ensure I am personally cared for in a manner I would wish for?
Billions of dollars?
My personal needs are small, and I have insurances to cover a great deal of what I may need in such a situation.
If I needed a full time personal carer it WILL be covered without looking for a single cent from the public purse. Of that I assure you.
on 02-05-2013 11:52 AM
Moorna, I hope that whoever you get has been well educated
on 02-05-2013 11:53 AM
not a single cent from the public purse...yeah right .