on โ02-05-2013 09:13 AM
And not just because it would make us all feel warm and fuzzy. There are good, hard-headed economic arguments for increasing our disability spend which is currently below many OECD countries.
PAUL Prendergast is the father of a 26-year-old daughter who - he states proudly - enjoys an "active social life, attendance of a drama group and a dance group and 10-pin bowling".
But Mr Prendergast's daughter also has Down syndrome and, like many ageing parents of a disabled child, he worries about his daughter's future. He fears she will end up in an aged care facility when he and his wife die.
"This thought fills us with dread as our daughter's quality of life would evaporate should she be housed far from her friends and activities," he wrote in a submission to the Productivity Commission's 2010 inquiry into disability care.
Trevor and Trish Browning's daughter died at just 13. In their submission, they describe the "constant battle to get assistance" for their daughter who suffered Rhett syndrome.
"We had to fight for every aid and facility" they wrote. "We saw so many people just give up in despair as they did not have the stamina or time to take on the myriad Government departments and agencies that purport to provide services."
These are just two of the heartbreaking stories contained in the more than 1000 public submissions to the Commission's inquiry. They detail the "emotional and financial roller coaster", the "humiliation and isolation" and "unrelenting and huge" stresses of living with a disability in this country.
Truth is, disability could happen to any one of us, at any time.
All of us face the very real possibility of having a child with a disability or suffering from a catastrophic injury ourselves.
So all Australians have an interest in providing better services and care for the sick and the disabled.
And not just because it would make us all feel warm and fuzzy. There are good, hard-headed economic arguments for increasing our disability spend which is currently below many OECD countries.
Australia has the seventh lowest employment rate for people with disabilities in the OECD.
Better support for disabled people wanting to enter the workforce could lift gross domestic product by a full percentage point by 2050, or $32 billion in today's prices, according to the Productivity Commission. Not only would these new workers pay income tax, they would require less income support.
There would be other benefits, too, from improving the wellbeing of people with disabilities and their carers, efficiency gains through better provision of services and reduced strain on hospital budgets from caring for disabled people.
"The bottom line is that benefits of the NDIS would significantly exceed the additional costs of the scheme," the Commission found.
Which leaves us with the thorny question of just who is going to pay?
In outlining the extra $6.5 billion a year needed to bring disability care funding up to acceptable levels, the Productivity Commission did not stipulate how this should be funded. But it did stress the funding would need to be secure and stable into the future.
Raising the GST was one option canvassed. A Medicare-style levy was the other and it appears the Government is readying to do just that in the May Budget.
The Government currently raises $9.6 billion a year through the Medicare levy which is a 1.5 per cent tax on all taxpayers earning more than around $24,000. Boosting this levy by 0.5 percentage points would raise an extra $3.2 billion a year. A person earning $50,000 would pay about $250 more a year.
Alternatively, the Government could impose a separate 1 per cent "disability care and support premium" which would raise around $6.4 billion a year - enough to fund the NDIS in its entirety.
There are several advantages to such a levy, particularly if badged as an insurance premium. According to the Commission: "There is some value in using the word `premium' instead of tax or levy because it would make it clear that every taxpayer is getting a service - namely an insurance product, that provides him or her with disability supports if they are required."
But let's not sugar coat it.
Any new levy would essentially be an increase to all personal income tax rates.
Such a hike would go some way to taking back some of the unsustainable tax cuts handed out by the Howard and Rudd governments which were funded by a once-in-a-century mining boom which has just run out of puff.
The downside of a levy is that it would add more complexity to the already complex tax system. But given the unpopularity of raising personal income tax rates, such chicanery may be necessary.
There is also a risk that a disabilities levy would make people less inclined to make separate charitable donations to disability care. But the certainty of funding would be worth it.
If set too low, the levy could also risk giving the false impression that it fully funds the cost of the scheme. Indeed, the Medicare levy doesn't come close to funding all Medicare linked services.
The bottom line is that the money for disability care must come from somewhere. And that somewhere is us.
The Government must make every effort to cut wasteful spending and remove unfair tax concessions. But it's clear that taxes must rise too to meet the Budget challenge.
So how about it? Are you willing to chip in a little extra to support those suffering the most in our community, like the Prendergasts and the Brownings?
Are you willing to pay a little insurance for the fact that it could be you, or someone you love, one day? I am.
on โ02-05-2013 11:54 AM
Wow! Excuse me while I tuck away $20,000 in case I need a wheelchair in the future.
on โ02-05-2013 11:54 AM
The bottom line is people can't pay what they don't have. People who care for those with disabilities, esp children don't have the income so in essence the arugment doesn't hold up. Of course if we all had the income we would, simple as that.
There are groups homes but not enough, I can't remember what the figure is for waiting lists but a lot of areas don't have them.
I guess as individuals we will all look at this differently with different perspectives but the bottom line is its about a moral responsibility to those less fortunate that are unable to care for them selves or have complex needs that costs hundreds of thousands of dollars, costs that families can't meet in two lifetimes.
It may surprise you that carers save economies millions of dollars every year so why begrudge supporting them? If they do go into group housing it can cost hundreds of thousands a year for one client to get the care they need. So it is better by far to have services that meet the needs of the disabled in their own homes as long as possible.
Truly all I can see from some of the posts is a ME ME ME ME attitude, I'm sorry you feel hard done by in life but your experience is no reason to not support the most vulnerable in this country.
on โ02-05-2013 11:55 AM
I don't know about everyone else but we pay road and garbage rates .I know that others also use the service and I know that our contribution alone wouldn't cover the running costs.
That's pretty lame Iza.
We all pay collectively toward roads, but your garbage rates are a different ballgame.
Where I live we don't get garbage collection, so we don't pay for it, just as it should work.
My insurance doesn't cover me for things I'm never likely to use so I don't pay for those either.
It's called a "User pays" system, and that's what I believe in.
I use it, I pay toward it, I don't use it I see no reason why I should pay for everyone else's usage.
on โ02-05-2013 11:56 AM
Iza, why are you down on people who choose to take care of themselves. Why is it unacceptable to you when someone chooses to divert their own funds into something that makes them non-reliant on government funds. It costs a lot of money and sacrifices to be self sufficient.
I'll never understand that argument because I feel it is not so much about the self sufficiency but about the fact that they have the means to do it.
on โ02-05-2013 11:57 AM
I dont live my life by *what if* .... wouldnt leave the house otherwise!
(what if i have a car accident)
Well I have had 2 accidents this year and three very close calls so far, one involved 2 weeks in hospital and one with minor soft tissue injury.
Non were my fault and they are not going to stop me doing what I want, I am starting to think someone is sending a message, but stuff them. X-(
on โ02-05-2013 11:59 AM
Well said Bella, I wonder how many of these ME ME ME people do voluntary work, give blood, help an elderly neighbour?
on โ02-05-2013 12:00 PM
Moorna, I hope that whoever you get has been well educated
:^O:^O Why would they need to be well educated when they'd only be expected to wipe my backside for me and give me a bed bath while being well paid for it as a private carer :^O:^O
Mind you, if things ever got that bad I would hope someone puts me out of my misery and saves all the cost :^O
on โ02-05-2013 12:02 PM
Jane, you may not worry about tomorrow...A PM of a Country full of people can't do the same on their behalf.
on โ02-05-2013 12:04 PM
they may need to do more than that Moorna and so to would the other Health Professionals you may require.
that is were education (and there health and well being also) and therefore the public purse very much comes into the equation...or should do.
on โ02-05-2013 12:05 PM
add an o and a h